Ukukhetha isitulo esinamavili sombane esifanelekileyo sixhomekeke ikakhulu kwisakhelo, isilawuli, ibhetri, imoto, iziqhoboshi namatayara.
1) Isakhelo
Isakhelo siskeleton sesitulo esinamavili sombane siphela.Ubungakanani bayo bunokugqiba ngokuthe ngqo ukuthuthuzela komsebenzisi, kwaye izinto zesakhelo zichaphazela kakhulu umthamo wokuthwala umthwalo kunye nokuqina kwesihlalo sabakhubazekile sombane.
Umeta njani ukuba isitulo esinamavili silingana kakuhle na?
Ubume bomzimba womntu bohlukile.UMzalwan’ uShen ucebise ukuba kubhetele uye kwivenkile engasebenziyo ukuze uzibonele ngokwakho.Ukuba iimeko zivuma, unokufumana imodeli elungiselelwe wena.Kodwa ukuba uthenga kwi-intanethi, ungasebenzisa le datha ilandelayo njengereferensi.
Ubude besitulo:
Abasebenzisi abanobude be-188cm okanye ngaphezulu bakhuthazwa ukuba babe nobude besihlalo se-55cm;
Kubasebenzisi abanobude be-165-188cm, ukuphakama kwesihlalo se-49-52cm kunconywa;
Kubasebenzisi abangaphantsi kwe-165cm ukuphakama, ukuphakama kwesihlalo kwe-42-45cm kuyacetyiswa.
Ububanzi bendawo:
Kuyacetyiswa ukuba isihlalo sibe nesithuba se-2.5cm kumacala omabini emva kokuhlala phantsi.
I-engile yokubuyela umva:
I-angle ye-8 ° yokulala okanye i-3D elastic band inokwenza i-backrest ilingane ne-physiological curve yomqolo xa ikhululekile, kwaye amandla aphakathi.
Ubude bomqolo:
Umphakamo we-backrest ngumgama osuka kwisihlalo ukuya kumakhwapha thabatha i-10cm, kodwa izitulo ezinamavili ezinesiqingatha-recumbent/egcwele-recumbent ngokuqhelekileyo zisebenzisa ii-backrests eziphakamileyo ukunika inkxaso ethe chatha kumzimba ongasentla xa uthambekele.
Armrest/Footrest Height:
Ngokutsalwa kweengalo, ukuphakama kwe-armrest kufuneka kuvumele malunga ne-90 ° ye-elbow flexion.Ukuxhaswa komlenze, ithanga kufuneka lidibanise ngokupheleleyo nesihlalo, kwaye ukuxhaswa kweenyawo kufuneka kwakhona kuthwale umthwalo ngokufanelekileyo.
Indlela yokukhetha izinto ezifanelekileyo zesakhelo?
Izixhobo zesakhelo eziqhelekileyo zezihlalo ezinamavili zombane ziyintsimbi kunye ne-aluminium alloy, kwaye ezinye iimodeli eziphezulu zisebenzisa i-magnesium alloy kunye ne-carbon fiber.
I-ayini inexabiso eliphantsi, inomthamo ofanelekileyo wokuthwala umthwalo, kwaye inokusetyenziswa ngabantu abatyebe kakhulu abanzima.Ukungalungi kukuba inkulu, kulula ukugqwala kunye nokugqwala, kwaye inobomi obufutshane benkonzo.
I-alloy ye-aluminium ilula kumgangatho, akulula ukugqwala, kwaye inokuthwala i-100 kg, kodwa ixabiso liphezulu.
Inokuqondwa ukuba i-lighter material, ngcono ukusebenza, ngokuchaseneyo, ixabiso elibi kakhulu.
Ngoko ke, ngokobunzima, isinyithi>i-aluminium alloy>i-magnesium alloy>carbon fiber, kodwa ngokwexabiso, lichasene ngokupheleleyo.
2) Umlawuli
Ukuba isakhelo sisiskeleton, ngoko ke isilawuli yintliziyo yesitulo esinamavili sombane.Iyakwazi ukulungelelanisa ngokuthe ngqo isantya semoto, ngaloo ndlela itshintsha isantya kunye nokuqhuba kwesitulo esinamavili sombane.
Umlawuli ngokubanzi uquka isiphatho sendalo yonke, ukutshintshwa kwamandla, iqhosha lokukhawulezisa, iqhosha lokunciphisa kunye nesitshixo sophondo.Umqheba wendalo yonke unokulawula isitulo esinamavili ukuba sijikeleze i360°.
Umgangatho womlawuli ubonakaliswa ikakhulu kwi-sensitivity yokulawula kunye nokuqala-ukuyeka ukuva.
Yimveliso enovakalelo oluphezulu lokulawula, ukuphendula ngokukhawuleza, isenzo esiguquguqukayo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.
Ngokubhekiselele kwisantya sokuqala sokumisa, kungcono ukucotha, kungenjalo kuya kuzisa ukukhawuleza okanye ukuphazamiseka.
3) ibhetri
Izitulo zamavili zombane zixhotyiswe ngokubanzi ngeendidi ezimbini zeebhetri, enye yibhetri ye-lead-asidi kwaye enye yibhetri ye-lithium.
Iibhetri ze-lead-asidi ziqwalaselwe ngokubanzi kwiimoto zentsimbi;iibhetri ze-lithium zinokuguquguquka okubanzi, kwaye iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezitulo zamavili zombane zinokuxhotyiswa ngeebhetri ze-lithium.
Xa kuthelekiswa neebhetri ze-lead-acid, iibhetri ze-lithium zikhaphukhaphu ngesisindo, zikhulu ngobukhulu, ixesha elide kwixesha lokulinda, kwaye zinokumelana nokuchaswa kwe-overcharge kunye nobomi obude benkonzo.
4) Imoto
Kukwakho neentlobo ezimbini zeenjini zezitulo ezinamavili zombane, iimotor ezibrashwayo kunye neemotor ezingenamavili.Umahluko omkhulu kukuba owokuqala uneebhrashi zekhabhoni, ngelixa lo mva ungenayo i-carbon brushes.
I-advanteji yeenjini ezibrashwayo kukuba zixabiso eliphantsi kwaye zinokuhlangabezana neemfuno zabasebenzisi kwizitulo ezinamavili zombane.Nangona kunjalo, basebenza ngengxolo enkulu, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aphezulu, kufuna ukugcinwa rhoqo, kwaye banobomi obufutshane benkonzo.
I-brushless motor igudile kakhulu xa ibaleka, phantse akukho ngxolo, kwaye igcina amandla, ayinakugcinwa, kwaye inobomi obude benkonzo.Ububi kukuba kubiza kakhulu.
Ukuba uqingqo-mali lwanele, uMzalwan’ uShen usancomela ukuba kukhethwe injini engenabrush.
5) ibrake
Izitulo eziqhutywayo zombane zineziqhoboshi zezandla, iziqhoboshi zombane kunye neziqhoboshi zombane.
Kunjalo ke kwiziqhoboshi zezandla, ezivumela isitulo esinamavili ukuba sime ngokucinezela iipake pads kunye namatayara.Oku kudla ngokulungiswa kwizitulo eziqhutywayo zombane ezineziqhoboshi zombane.
Ngenxa yokuba i-electronic brake ayinakuphinda isebenze xa isitulo esinamavili siphelelwe ngamandla, umenzi wayo uya kufakela i-handbrake njengomaleko wesibini wokhuseleko.
Xa kuthelekiswa neziqhoboshi zombane, eyona ndawo ikhuselekileyo yeziqhoboshi ze-electromagnetic brakes kukuba xa isitulo esinamavili siphelelwe ngamandla, siyakwazi ukuqhoboza nemoto ngamandla emagnethi.
Ngoko ke, ixabiso leziqhoboshi zombane liphantsi kwaye liyahlangabezana neemfuno zokusetyenziswa, kodwa kukho iingozi ezinokuthi zibe kho zokhuseleko xa isitulo esinamavili siphelelwe ngamandla.
Ibrake ye-electromagnetic brake inokuhlangabezana nemfuneko yokuqhobosha phantsi kwayo nayiphi na imeko, kodwa ixabiso liyabiza kakhulu.
6) Amatayara
Zimbini iindidi zamavili esitulo esinamavili sombane: amatayara aqinileyo kunye namatayara omoya.
Amatayara omoya anesiphumo esihle sokufunxa ukothuka kwaye anexabiso eliphantsi, kodwa kukho iingxaki ezinje ngeepunctures kunye ne-deflation, ezifuna ukulungiswa.
Amatayara aqinileyo akufuneki akhathazeke malunga nokubhobhoza kwamatayara kunye nezinye iingxaki, kwaye ukugcinwa kulula, kodwa umphumo wokufunxa umbi kakhulu kwaye ixabiso libiza kakhulu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-13-2023